Table of Contents
- Krystyna Sulkowska-Tuszyńska - Written in architecture… St. James’ Church in Toruń – the Gothic pearl of Pomerania discovered by archaeologists
- Aleksandra Walkowska - Landed estates and noble residences in Wojcieszów
- Daria Bręczewska-Kulesza - Neo-Gothic in Toruń’s residential architecture – building tradition or fashion for historicism?
- Ewa Maria Netczuk-Pol, Łukasz Karol Netczuk - Reconstruction of the façade and tower of the Church of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross in Kostomłoty according to Karl Friedrich Schinkel’s design
- Artur Kwaśniewski - Greening of old town market squares before 1945 in cities of the former Silesia province
- Patrycja Czubaj - Analysis of transformations in the spatial structure of Silesian Park and the state of conservation protection
- Dominika Cenda, Justyna Kobylarczyk, Karolina Dudzic-Gyurkovich - Exploring residential developments built from 1960 to 1980 in Kraków in the context of the 15-minute city concept
- Klaudia Stala - Protective structures in archaeological reserves. Analysis and evaluation of contemporary architectural solutions
- Jerzy Uścinowicz - Sacrum vs. profanum – ruined temples
- Joanna Gronostajska-Kadecka - Spa and wellness architecture: definition and conceptualization
- Barbara Misztal - On the time variability of longitudinal modulus of elasticity E and transverse modulus G and their influence on the stiffness of wooden structures
- Michał Pelczarski - Inverse modeling as a tool in teaching conceptual shaping of synergistic architectural-structural forms – study of method reception
- Anna Jaglarz, Berkay Turgut - Research through chromatic design: supporting learning and well-being of children on the autism spectrum
- Robert Idem - Perception of the architect profession as a profession of public trust in Poland
- Romuald Loegler - Osmosis architecture – an aesthetic link between past and future
Articles
Krystyna Sulkowska-Tuszyńska - Written in architecture… St. James’ Church in Toruń – the Gothic pearl of Pomerania discovered by archaeologists
doi:10.37190/arc250301
This article examines St. James’ Church in Toruń, which underwent archaeological research between 2008 and 2020. Through examination of foundations and OSL dating of bricks, it was proven that construction of the parish church began shortly after the city’s foundation in 1264. The article highlights the important role of archaeology in understanding architectural history and the beginnings of Nowe Miasto Toruń.
Keywords:
Download article
Aleksandra Walkowska - Landed estates and noble residences in Wojcieszów
doi:10.37190/arc250302
Wojcieszów is distinguished by a multitude of residential buildings that have functioned over the centuries due to significant land ownership fragmentation. The research identifies medieval and Renaissance noble residences based on analysis of written sources, historical cartography, and architectural research. The results enable dating existing palaces to the times of the Middle Ages and Renaissance.
Keywords:
Download article
Daria Bręczewska-Kulesza - Neo-Gothic in Toruń’s residential architecture – building tradition or fashion for historicism?
doi:10.37190/arc250303
This article addresses the sources and patterns for Neo-Gothic in residential architecture of the 19th and early 20th centuries using Toruń as an example. The research led to the conclusion about the dominance of external influences. Patterns of local residential construction from the Gothic period were not functionally suitable for transformation into a new formal language.
Keywords:
Download article
Ewa Maria Netczuk-Pol, Łukasz Karol Netczuk - Reconstruction of the façade and tower of the Church of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross in Kostomłoty according to Karl Friedrich Schinkel’s design
doi:10.37190/arc250304
Research in foreign archives revealed a reconstruction plan from 1818 signed by Karl Friedrich Schinkel. In 1818-1819, based on this Neo-Gothic design, a new tower was built along with staircase annexes, creating a distinctive westwerk. This work sheds light on the Neo-Gothic reconstruction project of a Baroque church.
Keywords:
Download article
Artur Kwaśniewski - Greening of old town market squares before 1945 in cities of the former Silesia province
doi:10.37190/arc250305
The author addressed the topic of greenery presence in historical city market squares, particularly important due to the conflict between advocates of planting trees and advocates of protecting heritage values. The article presents research on transformations in old town market squares from 1740-1945 and formulates recommendations for designing contemporary green infrastructures.
Keywords:
Download article
Patrycja Czubaj - Analysis of transformations in the spatial structure of Silesian Park and the state of conservation protection
doi:10.37190/arc250306
This article presents an analysis of transformations in the spatial structure of Silesian Park and evaluates the current state of conservation protection. The research examines the historical development and contemporary changes in one of Poland’s most significant park complexes.
Keywords:
Download article
Dominika Cenda, Justyna Kobylarczyk, Karolina Dudzic-Gyurkovich - Exploring residential developments built from 1960 to 1980 in Kraków in the context of the 15-minute city concept
doi:10.37190/arc250307
The 15-minute city concept is gaining traction as urban planners worldwide seek solutions to combat climate change and create more pedestrian-friendly environments. Its core idea is that residents should have access to essential services within a short walking distance – typically 15 minutes. During the communist era, many residential developments were designed as “structural housing units” – self-contained residential areas that included all basic facilities (such as services, leisure, and transport) within a 500-meter radius. This research aims to compare these two visions.
The study examines pedestrian accessibility to selected services in three residential developments in Kraków, Poland, built between 1960 and 1980, and evaluates whether these developments meet the requirements of the 15-minute city.
First, amenities from selected categories were mapped. Then, access paths were analyzed to determine the longest routes from residential buildings to the nearest facility of each type. Combining these two aspects provided insights into the spatial and functional characteristics of each development.
The results indicate that most of the amenities are accessible within a 15-minute walk, suggesting that these developments share many features of 15-minute city components. This finding reframes the legacy of communist-era housing estates, positioning them as valuable elements of modern urban structures. The analysis could serve as a useful guideline for city planners engaged in complex modernization projects or for private investors seeking to identify and address gaps in urban functionality.
Keywords:
Download article
Klaudia Stala - Protective structures in archaeological reserves. Analysis and evaluation of contemporary architectural solutions
doi:10.37190/arc250308
This article analyzes and evaluates contemporary architectural solutions for protective structures in archaeological reserves. The research examines various approaches to sheltering and preserving archaeological sites, balancing the need for protection with visitor accessibility.
Keywords:
Download article
Jerzy Uścinowicz - Sacrum vs. profanum – ruined temples
doi:10.37190/arc250309
This article explores the complex relationship between the sacred and profane in the context of ruined religious buildings. The research examines how former temples and sacred spaces transform when they fall into ruin, investigating the tension between their original sacred purpose and their current state.
Keywords:
Download article
Joanna Gronostajska-Kadecka - Spa and wellness architecture: definition and conceptualization
doi:10.37190/arc250310
This article addresses the definition and conceptualization of spa and wellness architecture. The research examines the evolving understanding of these specialized building types, investigating how architectural design responds to contemporary health, wellness, and therapeutic needs.
Keywords:
Download article
Barbara Misztal - On the time variability of longitudinal modulus of elasticity E and transverse modulus G and their influence on the stiffness of wooden structures
doi:10.37190/arc250311
This article examines the time-dependent changes in the longitudinal modulus of elasticity (E) and transverse modulus (G) of wood and their impact on the stiffness of timber structures. The research investigates how these fundamental material properties vary over time.
Keywords:
Download article
Michał Pelczarski - Inverse modeling as a tool in teaching conceptual shaping of synergistic architectural-structural forms – study of method reception
doi:10.37190/arc250312
This article examines the use of inverse modeling as a pedagogical tool in teaching the conceptual shaping of synergistic architectural-structural forms. The research investigates how this method is received and utilized in architectural education.
Keywords:
Download article
Anna Jaglarz, Berkay Turgut - Research through chromatic design: supporting learning and well-being of children on the autism spectrum
doi:10.37190/arc250313
This article explores research through chromatic design as a means of supporting learning and well-being of children on the autism spectrum. The study investigates how color and chromatic strategies in architectural design can create more supportive environments for autistic children.
Keywords:
Download article
Robert Idem - Perception of the architect profession as a profession of public trust in Poland
doi:10.37190/arc250314
This article examines the perception of the architect profession as a profession of public trust in Poland. The research investigates how architects are viewed in terms of their social responsibility and ethical obligations.
Keywords:
Download article
Romuald Loegler - Osmosis architecture – an aesthetic link between past and future
doi:10.37190/arc250315
This article explores the concept of “osmosis architecture” as an aesthetic link connecting past and future. The research examines how architectural design can mediate between historical context and contemporary innovation, investigating processes of cultural and aesthetic exchange.
Keywords:
Download article